Kua hurihia e te whakaahua tātaritanga te ao rongoā mā te tuku i ngā tohunga hauora ki te kite i roto i te tinana tangata me te kore e hiahiatia he pokanga pokanga. Ko tētahi o ngā wāhanga matua o te hangarau whakaahua tātaritanga ko te ngongo hihi-X hurihuri o te anode. He mea nui tēnei taputapu ki te whakaputa whakaahua kounga teitei hei āwhina i te tātaritanga me te rongoā i ngā momo mate hauora.
Ngā ngongo hihi-X hurihurikei te pūtake o ngā mīhini hihi-X o ēnei rā, tae atu ki ngā matawai tomography rorohiko (CT) me ngā pūnaha fluoroscopy. Kua hangaia ngā ngongo hei whakaputa i ngā hihi hihi-X kaha-nui e hiahiatia ana hei uru ki roto i te tinana tangata, hei hanga whakaahua taipitopito o ngā hanganga o roto pērā i ngā wheua, ngā whekau me ngā kiko.
Mā te hoahoa ahurei o ngā ngongo hihi-X hurihuri o te anode ka taea e rātou te whakaputa i ngā hihi-X kaha me te arotahi e hiahiatia ana mō te whakaahua tātaritanga. Kāore i rite ki ngā ngongo anode pumau me te iti o ngā kaha tohatoha wera, ka taea e ngā ngongo anode hurihuri te pupuri i te whakaputa hihi-X kaha teitei mō te wā roa me te kore e wera rawa. He mea nui tēnei āhuatanga mō te hopu whakaahua mārama me te tika, inā koa i roto i ngā horopaki haumanu uaua e hiahia ana ki te wā whakaaturanga roa, ki te whakaahua taumira teitei rānei.
Hei tāpiritanga, mā te hurihuri o te anode i roto i ēnei ngongo ka taea te whakanui ake i te arotahi, he mea whai hua tēnei i roto i ētahi mahi whakaahua. Mā te hurihuri i te anode, ka taea te hora i te arotahi ki tētahi wāhi nui ake, ka whakaiti i te mōrearea o te wera nui, ka roa ake hoki te ora o te ngongo. He tino whai hua tēnei āhuatanga i roto i ngā matawai CT, he wāhi e kitea ai ngā raupapa whakaahua tere me te auau.
Haunga te kaha ki te whakaputa i ngā hihi X-ray kaha-teitei, ka taea e ngā ngongo X-ray hurihuri te whakapai ake i te kounga o te ahua me te whakaiti i te wā whakaahua. Mā te hurihuri i te anode ka taea te whakahaere pai ake i te tūranga me te ahunga o te hihi X-ray, ka hua ake he ahua mārama ake, he ahua tika ake. He mea nui tēnei i roto i ngā tikanga whakaahua hihiri pēnei i te fluoroscopy, he mea nui te tirohanga wā-tūturu o ngā hanganga neke mō ngā tikanga tātaritanga me ngā tikanga wawaotanga. Mā te tere me te tika o te ngongo anode hurihuri ka āwhina i te whakaiti i te wā whakamātautau, ā, ka whakapai ake i te whakamarie me te haumaru o te tūroro.
Ko tētahi atu painga nui o ngā ngongo hihi-X hurihuri ko tōna whānui. Ka taea te whakamahi i ēnei ngongo i roto i ngā momo mahi whakaahua, mai i ngā hihi-X noa ki ngā tikanga wawaotanga uaua. Nā te kaha ki te whakaputa hihi-X kaha-teitei, he mea tino pai mō te whakaahua i ngā hanganga matotoru, pērā i ngā wheua me ngā mea whakarewa kua tāpirihia, tae atu ki te whakaahua i ngā tūroro nunui e hiahia ana ki ngā horopeta hihi teitei ake kia tika ai te urunga.
I te haere tonu o te whanaketanga o te hangarau, kei te piki haere te hiranga o te mahi a ngā ngongo hihi-X hurihuri o te anode i roto i te whakaahua tātaritanga. Ko ngā whanaketanga hou i roto i te hoahoa ngongo, pērā i te whakaurunga o ngā pūoko matihiko me ngā pūnaha whakamatao matatau, ka whakarei ake i ngā āheinga o ngā ngongo anode hurihuri me te pana i ngā rohe o te whakaahua tātaritanga.
Hei whakarāpopototanga,ngā ngongo hihi-X hurihurihe wāhanga nui o ngā pūnaha whakaahua tātaritanga hou. Nā te kaha ki te whakaputa i ngā hihi-X kaha-teitei, me te kounga whakaahua kua whakapaitia, te whānui o te whakamahinga me te whai huatanga, e tika ana mō te whānuitanga o ngā tono haumanu. I te mea kei te tipu haere tonu te hiahia mō te whakaahua tātaritanga matatau, ko ngā ngongo hihi-X hurihuri o te anode ka noho tonu ki mua i te hangarau hauora, ka whai wāhi nui ki te tātaritanga me te maimoatanga o ngā tūroro huri noa i te ao.
Te wā tuku: 19-Pepuere-2024